2 The Canberra Spatial Plan – An Overview
The Canberra Spatial Plan broadly describes the Canberra to which we
as a community aspire. It recognises that the community of Canberra will
be different in 30 years time. It outlines the characteristics encapsulated
in the Strategic Direction and the key initiatives to achieve the goals
and objectives underpinning the plan. The Canberra
Spatial Plan also
includes a detailed implementation plan and mechanisms for regular review.
The Strategic Direction – A More Compact City
It is expected that in 30 years time there will be more people living
in Canberra. As a proportion of the total community it is also clearly
predicted that there will be a lot more older people and a lot less
younger people.
Unless there is a significant change to Australia’s immigration
policies, the population of Australia will experience moderate growth
rates. This growth will need to be accommodated somewhere, and there
is already significant concern about the impact the concentration of
growth on the coast is having, especially in the Sydney basin. While
Canberra is an inland city, requiring careful planning and environmental
management, there is confidence that we can relieve some population pressure
from the larger metropolitan areas.
The Canberra Spatial Plan therefore puts in place a framework that
encourages and facilitates population growth and seeks to ensure that
we can sustainably provide for this community of the future, with a population
of up to half a million for the Canberra-Queanbeyan metropolitan area.
The Canberra Spatial Plan aims for a Canberra that in 2032 will have
the following characteristics:
Canberra: the liveable city, enjoyed by all
An inclusive community, valuing the diversity of its people. It will
be a city where people can walk or cycle, enjoying the network of
paths, on and off-road, as they travel within and across the city or
enjoy the recreational opportunities the city and its rural and natural
setting can offer. It will be a safe city where people can enjoy their
lives without undue concerns about the impact of natural hazards. Canberra
will be an accessible city. People will be able to travel easily
from one place in the city to another and services will be readily available.
Canberra will be an international city with a dynamic heart
A thriving and vibrant city centre. The city centre will attract residents
and visitors, to meet with friends, share ideas, enjoy cultural events
and enjoy the sense of place and architecture of a great modern city.
The city centre will be the focus of commerce for the region and will
attract national and international businesses. Above all, it will provide
a home for our locally grown businesses and Territory and Commonwealth
government agencies while proudly standing as the nation’s capital.
Canberra will be a city of choice
A choice of housing will provide for the diverse range of households
that will make up our community. People will be able to choose to
live their whole lives in their local neighbourhood but will be able
to move to various types of housing that best suit their needs at a particular
stage in life. Many more people will be living within Central Canberra
where they can enjoy the lifestyle offered by a vibrant international
city. Families will have the choice of housing appropriate for the
needs of their growing children. Older people will have access to
a range of housing and services appropriate to their needs. There will
be a range of affordable housing options. Workplaces will be diverse,
and many people will have the opportunity to work from home, but
clustering jobs around existing commercial centres will ensure a more
sustainable public transport system and minimise the length of the journey
to work or to education facilities.
Canberra will be a place where the natural and cultural environment
is respected and protected
Nature will continue to be a part of the city and will frame the urban
areas. Air quality will be excellent, energy will be used efficiently
and cleanly and the quality of water discharged to our natural waterways
will be of the highest environmental standard. Water use will be managed
wisely and within the environmental capabilities of the region. The regional
significance of the remaining bushland will be valued. Canberra will
be a city where growth has been largely contained within a 15 kilometre
radius of the city centre. Set within rolling hills and green spaces,
with the backdrop of the Australian bush, interspersed with lakes that
all can enjoy, Canberra will be a beautiful city renowned as one of the
world’s great 20th and 21st Century planned cities.
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